藏羚羊
Tibetan antelopes
这是迁徙藏羚羊群经过青藏公路可可西里五道梁路段。(素材由三江源国家公园管理局长江源园区可可西里管理处提供)
国家林草局表示,我国藏羚羊数量已从二十世纪八九十年代的不足7万只,增加至目前的约30万只,几十年间增长了近三倍。藏羚羊主要分布在西藏自治区、青海省和新疆维吾尔自治区等西北高原地区,是国家一级保护动物。随着藏羚羊种群在青海、新疆、西藏等地不断发展壮大,藏羚羊在世界自然保护联盟红色名录上的级别也从“濒危”物种降级为“近危”物种。
The number of Tibetan antelopes in China has quadrupled in the past decades, reaching about 300,000 from fewer than 70,000 in the 1980s and 1990s, according to the country's National Forestry and Grassland Administration. Tibetan antelopes are mostly found in the plateau region of Northwest China, including the Tibet autonomous region, Qinghai province and the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. The species is under first-class state protection in China. Thriving amid an ever-expanding herd in Qinghai, Xinjiang and Tibet, the Tibetan antelope has been regraded from "Endangered" to "Near Threatened" on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.